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هذافي java.util.regex.Matcherالنوع يمثل محركًا يقوم بمهام التطابق المختلفة. لا يحتوي هذا النوع على بناء هيكل، يمكن استخدامهmatches()
The java.util.regex.Pattern method creates/gets an object of this class.
This (Matcher) classreplaceFirst()The method accepts a string value and replaces the first matching substring in the input text with the given string value and returns the result.
import java.util.Scanner; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class ReplaceFirstExample { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.println("Enter input text: "); String input = sc.nextLine(); String regex = "[#]"; //创建一个模式对象 Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex); //创建一个Matcher对象 Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(input); int count =0; while(matcher.find()) { count++; } //检索使用的模式 System.out.println("The are character # occurred " + count + " times in the given text"); //替换第一次出现的情况 String result = matcher.replaceFirst("@"); System.out.println("Text after replacing the first occurrence of # with @ \n"+result); } }
output result
Enter input text: Enter input text: Hello# How # are# you # welcome to Tutorials#point The are character # occurred 5 times in the given text Text after replacing the first occurrence of # with @ Hello@ How # are# you # welcome to Tutorials#point
import java.util.Scanner; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class ReplaceFirstExample { public static void main(String args[]) { //read string from user System.out.println("Enter a String"); Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); String input = sc.nextLine(); String regex = "\\s+"; //compile regular expression Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex); //retrieve matcher object Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(input); //use a single space to replace all space characters String result = matcher.replaceFirst("_"); System.out.print("Text after replacing the first space with '_': \n"+result); } }
output result
Enter a String hello this is a sample text with irregular spaces Text after replacing the first space with '_': hello_this is a sample text with irregular spaces